After-school activities begin at that point, which means some students dont make it back home until 8pm that night. Financial problems is was most of a four day school week is about. Imagine a school year that gave the students one week off after every quarter and every Friday off. Does this sound exciting and rich with possibilities? There are some drawbacks to shorter school days, as well. The decision to implement such a schedule must therefore be handled at the local level. According to ASCD, many disciplinary issues that students face come from scheduled transitions. Students spend less time on the bus. The schools who did switch the expenses reduced by 20%, transportation would reduce also by 20%, and the average district could have saving of 5.43% total budget. While some research has shown that increasing the amount of time spent in class can boost student accomplishment, these findings have been influenced by factors such as the classroom atmosphere, the quality of instruction, and students prior knowledge and abilities. 1. If young kids are too weary to concentrate or perform well in class, they may experience weariness or fall asleep during class time. If practicums can be included with small group discussions, the retention rate can top 90% for some students. Other popular year-round schedules are the 60-20 and 90-30 calendars, where students are in class for 60 or 90 days with vacations of 20 or 30 days respectively. In 2006, a study by Yarbrough and Gilman found that teachers working in a 5-day school schedule reported that they have a lot of wasted time. By 2013, a dramatic improvement in scores was credited to the extended learning time. Elizabeth Perle 1). districts think they will save tons of money by cutting operational costs on Most students in the four-day districts80 percent of high school students and 90 percent of elementary studentsspent their "off day" at home. Spread the loveApplying for admission to professional and graduate schools is no less competitive than college/undergraduate admissions. There are a variety of health issues that can be caused by a lack of sleep. The Agrarian calendar is rooted in the past. Advantage: More time for other subjects. Delaying school start times has been shown to have positive outcomes for students and families in overwhelming scientific research. It takes about 4-years for schools to get these students back on track academically. Older students can spend time engaging in resum-building public service or paid work. The disadvantage is that more time does not equate to more learning. A change in schedule is an adjustment for school officials, students and families. (Lewis) In Bonneville, Idaho the school started later in the day which resulted in absences dropping 15%. Dr. Kelly S. Meier - Updated May 03, 2019, Copyright 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Education, Explore state by state cost analysis of US colleges in an interactive article, NavajoCode: Unbiased Longer School Days Pros and Cons. For others, perhaps not. When students are too tired or mentally exhausted to concentrate at the end of the day, the last hour becomes meaningless. To compare, a regular semester generally lasts 16-18 weeks. Should the school day start later pros and cons? Teachers have more time to prepare lessons and collaborate during the day. Four day school weeks are becoming a necessity for some rural school districts that lack funding. According to author accounts, teachers and students suffer as a result of recess being taken away as a punishment for behavior. It is a program for mostly rural and small school districts. Schools across the country offer extended learning hours. More teaching: Covid-19 has resulted in a lot of disruption in teaching. When making a decision about whether to adopt a shorter school week, it is important for school districts to consider the 4 day school week pros and cons. Extending the school day is a hot topic for educational policy making bodies. In some situations, a single teacher may be responsible for over 100 students. 4-day school weeks add There are many changes with switching the school days. Rural areas report that their student attendance has increased since switching to the 4-day school week. Instead, an investment should be made in improving teaching strategies and new technology that could transform the learning process. In the United States, the average school day is around six and a half hours long. One of the biggest concerns of a 4-day school week is the length of seat time that younger students must complete. The Pros of Longer School Days More Time for Instruction The number one reason for lengthening the school day is to provide teachers with more time for instruction. NOTE : The information on this website is for general information purposes only. Why weekends should be longer for students? Students are still getting the same amount of instruction in terms of minutes, just in a shorter number of days. Spread the loveAre you looking for strategies to help students who cannot fasten their own clothes? And the school districts in the state have stable student achievement levels on their standardized tests. Some are even cutting arts programs or shortening the school week to balance the budget. It may eliminate common holidays, such as Memorial Day or Labor Day, from the schedule. Increases student attendance. 2. Children would get up early and help with chores, go to school and then help out on the farm until sundown. The benefits are many. Copyright (c) 2023 Matthew Lynch. While state requirements vary on the number of instructional days and hours in the year, the majority of states set the school year at 180 days (30 states). time attracting qualified applicants. We must ensure that every child has the opportunity to learn by improving the effectiveness of our schools and ensuring that all children have access to them. Students will have extra time outside of school to devote to other essential elements of their life as a result of this change. remediating them begin to take a bite out of the budget. The school day had to accommodate available daylight and the requirements of helping with the family farm. As a result, kids will be less worried about time management and will be less likely to fall behind on such rewarding activities. Colorado, juvenile crime increased by 73% whenever a school changed their According to new research, the four-day week is a popular way for parents and students to spend quality time together. The school day was originally created to meet the needs of farmers. There are several advantages and disadvantages of 4-day school weeks to examine based on the results that districts are reporting from their efforts to implement this schedule. That may mean reducing Spring Break to 2 days instead of having the entire week off. Over the course of their first year on this new schedule, they reported that the frequency of discipline referrals for their students dropped by 73%. Find out about families that swap a shorter summer break for learning time that's more continuous. Obesity, anxiety and stress, as well as lower grades, can all be attributed to a lack of sleep, according to the National Sleep Foundation. Shortening the school day by even an hour or two can allow a district to save dramatically on its utility costs. His conclusion was that the best way to solve poverty was to educate the children in public schools. Shorter school weeks or longer school days are reasonable solutions when there is a shortage of funding, or possible budget cuts coming to the school district. Finally, some parents worry that shorter days could mean that their children would have less . To avoid this issue, many school districts have considered shifting to a 4-day school week. Those that had implemented the alternative scheduling found that student attendance could rise by more than 20. What are the pros and cons of longer school days? They can explore and discover various hobbies and interests, maintain their stress levels and get more sleep. Some research indicates there may be slight academic benefits to extending the school day. Along with giving kids more time to concentrate on critical activities, a shortened school day would also provide pupils with more opportunity to relax. The Chattooga County School District reported similar results from their trial with this schedule as well. This schedule cycles consistently throughout the year while making minor adjustments for major holidays and teacher workdays. Students can adjust to the new schedule. The idea of having a four-day school has been around for several decades, and has been considered at least since the 1930s, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. Some of the pros of year-round schooling include: 1 . I am glad that you asked. Longer school days may lead to attention deficit and fatigue, making the extra class time ineffective. School administration, associates with principal office also went down. If so, keep reading. flexibility to teachers schedules and as a result, makes their jobs more Pro: An extended school day provides more time for students to learn and the possibility of providing individualized attention for students in need. Many companies have found that when workers are able to work a schedule which suits their needs, letting them work how they like, then their workers are more productive. Some families find that aligning the school day with typical parent work schedules is a family-friendly approach. These school districts are typically in isolated regions, are rural, and have a student body that is fewer than 500 students. configuration, but nine districts were actually spending more. Well, at least initially. Students attending a 4-day school schedule may have requirements for their education that fall outside of the normal work schedule for their parents. It creates a long school day for students. It's almost the end of the first semester, and realizations are starting to set in. He goes on to say that in order to realize that level of savings, schools must severely limit transportation for activities or programs not conducted on regular school days. Budgetary requirements are an important part of a longer school days pros and cons list. In-depth consultation between all constituents reveals the pros and cons of extended school days. It provides an extra day for actual rest to occur when it may be needed without compromising the remainder of the family schedule. Each community has unique needs which must be met, so there is the possibility of a 4-day week being useful to some districts, but not others. Spread the loveTo be twice-exceptional is to be exceptionally gifted in some academic aspects while being below average compared to peers in other aspects. A potential decline in academic performance for vulnerable groups. That also means some families, with children who are old enough, can eliminate daycare expenses completely with this type of scheduling option. Nothing on this site should be taken as legal advice for any individual case or situation. . Shorter School Days Are the Way. With the long break of summer, many people prefer the short breaks of year round schools. In many US school districts, the first class begins 1-2 hours after most parents need to be at work. It also means that certain holiday vacations, such as Thanksgiving, are extended to a full week, and that can be a scheduling concern for many families. In the United States, $17.5 billion each year is spent on school bus transportation. That reduces the effective time they would have for homework once they actually make it home. It has been so problematic that in Colorado, some urban districts which switched to a 4-day school week have gone back to the traditional scheduling instead. In this article, we will examine this question in depth. In 2022, companies in the U.K., the U.S., and Canada instituted a four-day workweek pilot program to test the concept. 2. Some families find that aligning the school day with typical parent work schedules is a family-friendly approach. When looking at the benefits of a longer school year, the opportunity for expanding subject matter and the individualized needs of students are factors. Easier to recruit employees. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, students are less active when they are not allowed to recess during the school day due to bad classroom behavior. They need a shorter school day so they can have more time to relax and play. Delaying school start times will assist students in developing the skills required to reach their full potential. You wont have to run the electricity or pay for buses. It starts too early, ends too late, and occurs far too often. We were able to build a strong community and school consensus as a result of our programs success. The reason why school districts are going to a 4 day school week is to save money and the states that you see switching to a 4 days are states that have economic problems such as Oklahoma. This is one of the strongest arguments in favour of a longer school day. The ability to offer a 3-day weekend, every weekend, is a powerful motivator for school districts that are recruiting for quality employees. Spread the loveTeachers need to realize that at home, in their neighborhoods, and in school, many students face difficulties that can interfere with learning. In many cases, it is in the best interests of students to reduce costs and have minimal impact on instruction. The Cons. That reorganization, though, and the underlying effort, will have much to do with reviving the American education system, and reviving a national love of learning. You should approach these strategies with your childs teacher instead of punishing him or her. This added We call for a relatively radical and certainly quite comprehensive reorganization of Americas P-20 system. More rest then equates to dealing with less stress over the course of a school year. There are approximately 300 children enrolled in California Elementary School under the age of eight. If so, keep reading. With short school days, students can devote a fair share of time to other meaningful areas in their life, such as socializing and simply being a kid. The Edvocate plans to be one of key architects of this revival, as it continues to advocate for education reform, equity, and innovation. First and foremost, an extended school day would provide students with extra learning time. Those against extended lunches might argue . The pros and cons of a 4-day school week offer many challenges. Delaying school start times is associated with a decrease in bedtimes and an increase in sleep for every minute the school day is delayed. Teachers would be required to reimagine their curriculum and would need extra time to develop a curriculum to fit an expanded day. four-day week across 16 school districts. Students feel less pressure because they have more time to study at their own pace at home, especially in the later grades. Spread the loveUsually, people are under the wrong impression that geography does not offer many job opportunities, and there are no jobs for a geographer. Just 11 of the districts had enrollments of more than 1,000 students. Do 4-day school weeks positively affect student outcomes? There is no one answer to this question as it can depend on individual circumstances. There are positive outcomes that may occur, but there are negative outcomes that must also be managed. This provided the teacher with more freedom with curriculum and time management. A 4 day work week would promote an equal workplace as employees would be able to spend more time with their families and better juggle care and work commitments. This occurs because a large number of students are moving around the school campus. Because school buses are only running 4 days per week instead of 5 days, there is the potential of reducing transportation costs by up to 20% by shifting the schedule. Schools are able to switch to a four-day week by simply increasing the length of their school day. Students in the third through sixth grades have improved their ACT scores, according to studies. 1. School Evaluation For Special Education What Parents Need to Know, Effectively Educating Diverse Student Populations: Strategies That Work - Applead Hofu, The Importance Of Sight Words In Early Reading GoGreenva.org, Online Education in Chennai - Birla Brainiacs, Advancing Technology Education in Rural High Schools Across - The Tech Edvocate - VSAY .IN. What they discovered was unexpected. An eight-hour day is pretty undesirable for elementary-aged kids. For school districts struggling with funding issues, the potential savings here could save the budget. This is one reason school districts use to implement dress codes. 4. Rural families experience the greatest impacts from the 4-day school week. Pro: In 2004, the school day was lengthened for a Massachusetts school to address the issue of underperforming students. Long school days, on the other hand, can present some challenges and, at the very least, unsatisfactory outcomes. That means one of the biggest expenses for the district is immediately cut by 20%. Moving to the 4-day schedule shifts student movement patterns, reducing the number of lost transition minutes. Students usually go to school about 6 hours each day in most districts. Small group learning with discussion, for example, increases the information retention rate for students up to 80%. The only question is does it hurt students education but the statistics are showing that is clearly not the case one bit. On the plus side, employees love it. They may also experience irritability and fatigue. For some, a 4-day week makes perfect sense. Pro: An extended school day provides more flexibility for parents, eliminating the need for after-school care. I say this because we would have to start. The schedule forces teachers to spend small blocks of time on specific topics without really being able to dig into in-depth issues. You have a lifespan that is nine years less than people who graduate: Statistically, you may have a shorter lifespan than people who have gone to school and have been empowered. Those changes happen because students who are active participants in their learning have more fun in school. 5. Savings on school buses and long-term building wear and tear have also been reported. In 2007-2008, the United States had an average school day of 6.64 hours per day, and an average school year of 180 days. Every community has their own unique requirements that must be addressed by school scheduling. It is also good for teachers and the whole school. As with any innovation, shorter workweeks have advantages and disadvantages. Schools would also have to change their bus transportation systems which are designed to run as efficiently and inexpensively as possible. teams may need to practice, professional development sessions may convene, etc. Suffolk Public Schools went with a 7:25 am start time for their district and are saving almost $700,000 per year. Arlene Ackerman says she and her students don't have the strength to teach or learn near the end of the school day. Students who attend year-round school have the same number of school days as their counterparts following a traditional schedule. Kuss Middle School in Fall River, Mass., has risen from a Level 5 to a Level 1 after implementing extended learning time. Children have more time to participate in other activities that help them learn more. Increases student attendance. This solution has many mixed opinions from parents, teachers and. There are several major pros and cons of a 4-day school week which must be considered by school districts looking to make this kind of change. Younger people shouldn't have to work as long as some adults do. One internet search reveals a wealth of opinions on both sides of the issue, and each argument sheds light on the topic. When teachers operate under time constraints, in high-pressure situations, then they typically default to a lecture-based teaching style. Spread the loveThis term refers to the grouping of students by mental capability, aptitude, or hobbies. During class time, young kids who are too exhausted to concentrate or perform well may experience tiredness or fall asleep. Shorter school days should be used in the United States education system since they have several advantages. In Colorado, 31 of the states 176 school districts are currently using a 4-day school week. So it is illogical to think that a four day week will help other grade levels. Certain activities or games should be prohibited (for an indefinite period of time). Advantages of a Shorter Work Week People who work a four-day week say they're healthier, happier, and less time-pressured, according to a report in The Atlantic - and their employers say their employees are much more focused and efficient. When shifted to a 4-day school week, they reported that they were forced to focus on instruction much more than they had previously. They question the value of a continuous . 2023 The Black Well Firm. There is a variety of emotional and behavioral problems, depression, alcohol use, and impaired cognitive function that can contribute to this. Another potential drawback is that shorter school days could lead to more after-school activities, which could be a problem for working parents. Staff recruitment is easier with the 4-day school week for school districts. Pros. It is also possible for schools to extend the school day in more districts across the country. Spread the loveOne of the questions that I am frequently asked is, what does a good teacher look like? Longer school days make no sense when there is so much else we could be doing with our time. It may improve overall student attendance. Four day school weeks may not be a realistic situation for all schools throughout the nation, but for those that it is possible, the four day school week saves money, improves test scores, and further improves the school as a whole. Since many of the families in these areas run farms, it gives families extra time to get work done during the week. that the flexibility of the 4-day work week helps them get more done. Some schools do not allow recess to be used as punishment, while others may do so on a case-by-case basis. An understandable concern for parents, teachers, and students about the 4-day school week is the extended time required to be at school during the day. Sports schedules are easier to manage. Traditional vs. Over the course of their first year on this new schedule, they reported that the frequency of discipline referrals for their students dropped by 73%. They found out that seven school districts saved money under the new Teacher time will be increased when the school day is extended, allowing them to spend more time with pupils and to concentrate on problem areas and more challenging content. . Pros And Cons Of Five Day School Week Though some people say that four days in a school week will help students in certain classes especially in math, this test only worked on 4th and 5th graders. (5) Most costs that were reduced were Operations and maintenance, heating and cooling, janitor supplies. In the United States, about 50% of all companies are either offering or thinking about offering a 4-day workweek for their workers. According to him, providing education to all would be beneficial to society. Less time in school could allow students the freedom to discover other interests that are fulfilling and stimulating. Many say that the four day school week is good for students. The Long school days can cause eating problems for students who don't eat at school, or who use up all their energy while learning. Increasing the length of school days may result in attention deficit and exhaustion, making the additional class time inefficient. The 4-day schedule eliminates one full driving day for the transportation department. The standard requirement for schools is 180 days or an average range of 990-1080 hours. 1. Data from the National Association of Year-Round Education . About 20% of the states school districts incorporate a 4-day schedule of some kind. It is important to consider all of the factors before making a decision. 5. They were located in 7 western states in the U.S. and all but 13 of them identified themselves as being a rural school district. Easier to recruit employees. How does it impact your success? Webster County, Kentucky moved their school district to a 4-day week in 2003. The class periods would probably be over an hour long but longer school days is a must if you for sure have four day weeks. From the moment you walk into the second you walk out. Many break times have been incorporated in the calendar, such as morning recess, afternoon recess, snack time, and so on. The ability to express oneself via electives can make children happier and more cooperative in the classroom. The American Academy of Pediatrics states that children between the ages of 12 and 18 require at least eight hours of sleep per night, and in some cases as much as nine hours. After analyzing Colorado schools operating on four-day school weeks, (Dam) reports that transportation costs can be reduced by 20%. Better Employee Engagement A 4 day week can lead to happier and more committed employees. There are numerous advantages and disadvantages to each. It also means that they would have more time to mark the voluminous quantity of homework that they have to complete every night. Our general school hours run from 9 am - 2 pm, with extra . Colorado has nearly three-quarters of its school districts on a four-day schedule. The National School Board Association estimates that approximately 135,000 guns are brought to America's 85,000 public schools each day. The pros of year-round school Eliminating any sort of long break from school can improve a child's academic achievement. Teachers report Extending the school year may help make teaching a full-time, more lucrative profession for educators if year-round schools can cut costs through . Pros and cons of a four day working week. That is a lot of time taken away, but if the school days were shortened, you would have a lot more time to do your activities. Since an entire day is cut off the week, that extra time needs to be made up during the remaining four days. Oklahoma Department of Education examined the economic effect of going to a Staying at school for the majority of the day isn't allowing me . A story on the St. Louis Post-Dispatch's website said: These schools save all this money from just switching to a shorter week. There should be year round schooling because it can help students learn more and forget less, other classes are included and childcare is provided, teachers get more time to plan and teach lessons. In Peetz Colorado a debate is going on four a four day school week. Another is that shorter days could lead to shorter attention spans in classrooms. Practices for sports are still held on the fifth day, as are teacher conferences, staff development opportunities, and required janitorial work. School districts consider shorter school days for several reasons, including saving money and providing students the ability to participate in more extracurricular activities. When teachers are more effective and efficient, student performance follows a similar pattern. Long summers are known to cause "summer slide," or the decline of academic skills and knowledge over the course of the extended vacation. They balk at the idea of kids attending schools with no summer break. Well, for some rural schools across the nation, this has become a reality. Fuel, oil, salaries, and supervisory costs can be, A lot of parents are shaking their heads at the consideration of a four-day school week, and a longer school day. The kids groan, complain about getting out of bed, and struggle to get through the morning routine. List of the Advantages of 4-Day School Weeks 1. Year-round education (YRE) is being considered or adopted by some districts. In Alabama, the school year lasts 180 days and the school day lasts 7.03 hours. 4 Day School Week Pros and Cons. 2. Many recommend that teens get at least eight hours of sleep to feel well rested and . Approximately 1,800 schools in the U.S. have extended learning hours, but there are many pros and cons of extended school days. When I was a teacher, many moons ago, this was a fringe schooling schedule only practiced by rural school districts. Some educators believe that extending the school day until 5:00 p.m. is the answer. That means half of parents will enjoy the alternative school schedule and half will hate it. If you want to avoid withholding recess as punishment, consider rewarding yourself rather than punishing yourself, such as rewarding yourself with extra recess for good behavior. Sometimes, schools are forced to travel during the school week to play some games or attend certain events. flexibility is why they are such staunch proponents of the 4-day school schedule. They dont usually run wild on the last day of school, instead working, making phone calls, or spending time with family. Good for working parents: This would lead to less wraparound care for working . According to Adam Urbanski, president of the Rochester Teachers Association, there is no guarantee that popularity will be replicated in other schools. The shorter the school day, the better? Then ask the superintendent of the school district to consider year round school with only four days per week.First, students would not forget what they learned over the long summer. A potential decline in academic performance for vulnerable groups. If you ask the average kid what they think about school, youll get a very honest answer: Its boring. From K-12, it can be difficult for students to stay engaged in the classroom during a 5-day school week.
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List Of Funerals At Morriston Crematorium Today, Articles P