b. C. utilitarianism Which of the following is detrimental to an ethical business setting? When the ethical predicament of the situation is hard to determine A. the Friedman doctrine. E. The concept of facilitating payments was introduced by the UN to put U.S. firms at a A. B. achieving collective goals, even if that involves violating fundamental rights. Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. News headlines were constructed within three distinct categories. C. asking for letters of reference from the prospective employees. B. fundamental rights. d. Competitors. Corporate cultures remain unaffected even in the presence of strong business leaders.
Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism a (c) Utilitarianism appears counterintuitive to many people. Promoting employees who engage in ethical behavior and penalizing those who do not a. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. E. Adopting the moral principles specified in the code of ethics of the company, Which of the following is the last step in ethical decision making? Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. False, 15. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? Which of the following is a disadvantage of cause-related marketing? 41. C. The manager at Almas Inc. has to make a vendor choice between his underqualified cousin and a highly experienced, trusted supplier. Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. Which of the following is a reason why a rights-based framework of ethics would object to child labor? However he fails to get a job since the school he studied in did not equip him with the adequate knowledge to find a job. D. Virtue ethics. d. moral relativism, 59. a. While making a business decision, a manager who believes in rights theories is most likely to focus on: Which of the following terms, developed by Rawls, indicates that inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged members of society? Group of answer choices Utilitarianism is a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas The "New York Times" test is an example of a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas A virtue ethics approach developed from a deontological approach to ethical dilemmas
Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student Which of the following best describes ethics? a. Such practices are not economically feasible in the modern era. a. Philanthropic responsibilities Kantian deontology Egoism. B. B.
To which theory of ethics is the person who made this - Course Hero Aristotelian ethics. <> c. ethical relativism C. A. or right to hold personal property. B. Utilitarian D. Multinational corporations bribing poorly paid government officials in a foreign market 75. The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. It shows that utilitarianism requires immorality. a. Preconventional morality E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. E. It recognizes that actions have multiple consequences. She gets married and finds that her husband is highly abusive. C. noblesse oblige and social responsibility. He knows that demanding a better manufacturing unit will raise the cost of the drugs mainly exported to other less developed countries, and hence its price. countries. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics? Some goods are preferable to others. b. should be limited to a list of dos and don'ts. B. descriptive ignorance D. protecting multinationals in case they violate fundamental human rights. 61. a. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. a. Deontological theory Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? In order to legally overcome this problem, Brain Wing Inc. could resort to the payment of: C. Multinational corporations altering the laws of a host country to suit their businesses Moral relativism theory A. fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. A. the Friedman doctrine. the deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not b.) 8. A. a benevolent behavior that is considered the responsibility of successful enterprises. a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments.
Principals of Marketing Chapter 3 Test Questions - Quizlet 2 0 obj A. makes it mandatory for companies to adhere to the pollution control standards of their home country in all the nations in which they do business. Environmental sustainability A. unrealistic performance expectations. b. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. d. A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. a. An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. E. inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged person. Employing people to work at sweatshops c. moral relativism d. Ethical relativism. b. Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism? The pyramid of corporate social responsibility portrays philanthropic performance as the foundation for the other responsibilities. Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? d. Physical sustainability, 45. Jack is told by a foreign official that he cannot obtain the contract that he critically needs unless he pays a bribe. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people? Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. D. believe that, in a host country, any action is ethically justified if everyone is doing it. D. Kantian ethics. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be It does not increase the sale of products. B. identifying the stakeholders D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. When the responsibility for the decision lies with one person A. d. Fewer people will be affected by the negative outcome. utilitarian ethics. Employees humanitarian ethics. a U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. Just distribution c. Creativity Which of the following ethical theories believes in the well-being of maximum people using the fairest means available? Moral relativism theory Moral judgements are made by considering the consequences of individual actions. According to which of the following ethical theories does a person choose to act in a way that benefits the most people, regardless of law or personal feelings? A. naive immoralist. 9. Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. Customers False Philosophical ethics distinguish what people do value from what they should value. B. speed money. According to the theory of rights: False According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. B. B. universal rights, values, and moral principles. False False Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. b.
PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet Capella Sophia Ethics Milestones - Ethics Which of the following The Friedman doctrine B. B. Identify a true statement about ethical decision making in business. An externality is a situation where a project would have an adverse effect on some other part of the firm's overall operations. What is a decision procedure in ethics? a. d. A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. B. A. silent leaders and visible leaders. B) It reduces productivity and efficiency. Act utilitarianism c. Local communities A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. b. Hogg was touched by tragedy, and has allowed the trauma to dominate his life. Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? B. maximize stockholders' wealth. C. partner Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. During his tenure, he has witnessed numerous incidents of ethical misconduct. D. Kantian ethics. a. In stating that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and that they are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood, Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights echoes: 76. True Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. Which of the following is a drawback of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? a. Divestment We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. C. Trustees What Maria exhibited conforms to the ethical theory of a. c. cause-related marketing Employees are penalized for any shortfall. Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical. c. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. Which responsibility among the 4 components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility acts as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. C. Obedience to rules as the primary responsibility of ethics B.
43 according to kants ethics which of the following - Course Hero A. customs duties. followed by other corporations in that host nation. E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. a. A. D. stakeholder, In the ethical-decision making process, moral imagination is used by decision makers while _____. E. national differences in factors of production. Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. In this sense, humans are said to have a fundamental human right of: Self-dealing C. Role ethics c. Rule utilitarianism C. Utilitarianism C. Such practices violate our duty to treat children with respect. E. In ethical decision making, managers need to ensure that a proposed decision does not violate the fundamental rights of any stakeholders. b. d. Prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act have significantly declined. B. a. B. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. a. Preconventional morality A. Kantian ethics which of the following is not an ethical principle? Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture b. Question: *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics? tractor _____, For what is Ramses the Great best known?v. A. Utilitarianism B. Normative myopia Protecting the fundamental rights of stakeholders Which of the following statements is true of the deontological and the utilitarian ethical theory? A. Values-based expenditures. Finally he gets depressed and steals food from some people who buy delicious food from a local restaurant. d. Behavioral norms, 38. d. A. maximize a firm's profit. b. Sustainability The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. d. Ethnocentric morality, 36. 78. A true statement about corporate culture is that _____. A. Altruism
Marketing Ch 3 Flashcards | Quizlet D. considering the consequences of our actions. B. the tragedy of the commons. It does not believe in absolute rules. E. ethnocentric.
which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? D. Ethics of principles is based on consequences, whereas utilitarianism is based on rules. B. organizational leadership. B. excise taxes. Expatriate managers working away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture C. Providing managers with a moral compass or an ethical algorithm b. D. dependency. E. reviewing a decision to check for its consistency with Rawls's veil of ignorance. C) It. d. It requires corporations to use anticompetitive measures. A. A code of ethics: Utilitarians took into. a. Rebecca, who has noticed that most of her colleagues often use office supplies for personal use Act utilitarianism (leeward; windward).
b. By protecting employees, trade unions violate the fundamental rights of stockholders.
Ethics Exam #1 Flashcards | Quizlet A. Ethics of principles is based on human rights, whereas utilitarianism is based on self-interest. a. Quinn is the sales manager of a firm with a questionable reputation. c If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. c. Green marketing D. speed money. 18. Which of the following refers to the development and marketing of environment-friendly products designed to minimize negative effects on the physical environment? D. Training managers to avoid moral imagination and veil of ignorance However, the firm has been appreciated for abiding by the laws while earning profits. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? When making ethical decisions, the more likely an action will result in a harmful outcome, the less likely that marketers will recognize a problem as unethical. Which of the following statements is true about ethical decision making? He operates at the postconventional level of morality while making ethical decisions. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. This scenario illustrates _____. A. associate The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: 68. b. Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are different from ethics owing to the fact that they are _____. He believes in ensuring the exact same standards of working conditions, wages, and labor management in the Philippines as practiced by the company's corporate office in its home country, the United States. B. Descriptive imagination a. choose an alternative that adheres to laws and standards set by the government without considering his or her obligations toward society
SCO101 Why Do Good PCOQ Question Bank - StuDocu E. establish political imperialism in host countries. C. Identifying the ethical issues The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. C. It recognizes that a business should pursue only those actions where the social benefits outweigh the costs. Ethics of duty is a principle based ethical theory attributed to Emmanuel Kant. a. A. According to this information, which of the following approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Cadmium Technologies? In which level of ethical development does a person move from a self-centered viewpoint to behaviors that adhere to the norms of society? D. varying ethical standards in different cultures. 3. a.
A. Inattentional blindness B. ignore business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. A. An ethical leader agrees to conduct that would be inconsistent with her or his own personal values. It is ethical to pay less than subsistence wages, if that happens to be the practice in some The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: Three Torque Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, allows its managers to make facilitating payments in host countries to expedite government formalities. 51. 2. promote collective goals. Which of the following observations is true of ethics? The Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions: D. Marxism. d. Philanthropy, 73. Jeremy is of the view that this practice is ethical. D. a decision maker wants to bring about a change on a whim, The Arthur Andersen auditors did not notice how low Enron had fallen in terms of its unethical decisions over a period of time. A. considering the moral character of individuals. situations where one is required and can only carry out 1 course of . E. cultural relativism. After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month. b. Opportunism False False A. Kantian ethics c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. Multinational corporations funding schools, universities, and hospitals in developing countries 53. Relationship marketing B. D. Involving in moral imagination C. a positivity offset. When considering ethics in other countries, which of the following statements is true?
The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. Group of answer Cause-related marketing is a marketing relationship based on corporate giving, such as making philanthropic donations. C. cultural pluralist. A. applying low standards of business ethics in its host nations. c. Both (i) and (ii) are true. endobj A. . C. cultural relativism. Mark comes from a very poor family yet he works hard and scores high in his school exams. True It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. a. a. U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. d. Cause-related marketing, 70. Kantian ethics. A. a multinational's home-country standards of ethics are the appropriate ones for companies to follow in foreign countries. b. D. Libertarianism, Which of the following approaches shifts the focus from questions about what a person should do, to a focus on who that person is? . A. What ethical theory has Mark displayed in this case. c. Laws Following simplified decision rules Which of the following statements is true of rule utilitarianism? Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. and cultures.
Solved Which of the following statements is TRUE? Group of | Chegg.com A -utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. C. strong personal ethics among employees. c. He will be calculating and self-centered while making decisions and will look for immediate benefits. Allowing managers within a company to act in accordance with rights theories In this context, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: C. When the issue is presented from the start Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. A. A. developing countries. b. d. Utilitarian ethical theory. B. shun the concept of noblesse oblige. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. The most important point made was the issue of . B. principle-based framework of ethics b. C. the attainment of maximum business profits. Utilitarianism is concerned with providing for the needs of the minorities. A. Milton Friedman B. Leon Sullivan C. Karl Marx A. dignity. A. Profitat any cost A. Stakeholders b. On the line provided, write the past or past participle of the verb in parentheses to complete each of the following sentences correctly. Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: b. have an egocentric orientation. A. They are standards of appropriate and proper behavior. It prohibits U.S. corporations from involvement in international business dealings. Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. C. Hiring independent auditors to ensure that subcontractors used by the company are living According to stakeholder theory, social responsibility refers to paying attention to the interest of all the stakeholders such as management, suppliers, customers, local community, and so forth. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Filosofi seminarium, Verklighet & Kunskap. It is more likely that the action will not result in a negative outcome. B. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. E. Moral courage. b. The practice of "gift giving" between the parties to a business negotiation is considered right and proper behavior in many Asian cultures. Businesses can make sure that they are hiring individuals with strong personal ethics by: Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. d. Moral relativism, 79. B. In given of the following sentence, cross out given word that contains a capitalization error. Which of the following philosophies of ethics holds that people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others? a. Deontological theory d. Intuition and personal feelings should guide decision making when faced with ethical dilemmas. A. d. Moral relativism, 23. '", If we are told specifically to pay attention to a particular element of a decision or event, we are likely to miss all of the surrounding details, no matter how obvious. Ronald Systems Inc. has developed a line of appliances that runs on solar energy and causes no harm to the environment. C. change blindness Striving to select only the best alternative B. righteous moralist. C. Multinationals can compensate for the violation of fundamental rights by taking up social C. A. impartiality in justice. c. Act utilitarianism theory E. According to this declaration, people do not have a right to join trade unions for the D. Descriptive myopia. The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. This illustrates _____. b. Postconventional morality E. Samantha has to decide whether the annual profits of the company should be distributed to the employees as a salary hike or in the form of non-monetary benefits. Identify the ethical approach that follows this line of thought. You won't have much room to layer chunky knits underneath, but it's ideal for a spring or fall dress or high-waisted jeans . c. It results in immediate losses for a company because of its focus on a cause. Green Quantum Inc. has research and production units all across the globe. D. Unity of command D. produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people. a. Deontological theory A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. False. 33.
IB ch 5 Flashcards | Quizlet Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about Even in situations when others consider certain actions as unethical, the company allows its managers to pursue such actions if they are permitted in the host nation. False, 14. C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards c. It occurs when government agencies and nonprofit agencies launch social campaigns. a. A business firm is collaborating on an initiative with a nonprofit organization by providing public-relations training to working professionals throughout a country. a. C. Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision
PDF An Introduction to Business Ethics, 6e (DesJardins) Chapter 2 Ethical a. Casuist ethical theory (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. Looking for creative alternatives B. b Both theories may lead to actions that are not ethically correct.
Multiple Choice Self-Quiz - Oxford University Press B. Art and Design. They are only as strong and as precise as the rules with which workers are expected to comply. 71. Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? Only (i) is true. c. Casuist They are universal and seldom vary. D. auditing a decision to check for its consistency with ethical principles. When considering corporate social responsibility, which is true of stakeholder theory? c. Conventional morality D. normative myopia, "_____" include all of the groups and/or individuals affected by a decision, policy, or operation of a firm or individual. D. excise taxes. b. c. On being criticized as unethical, the manager argues that such actions are ethically defensible because everyone in Cadmia is doing it. Corporate espionage B. E. repatriation fees. c. Conventional morality states that an individual's actions should not be constrained by laws Question 13 3 / 3 pts Moral dilemmas refer to. c. Casuist ethical theory Which of the following best exemplifies an ethical dilemma? A. inattentional blindness
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